|
今日下午3：30贾陆英老师《论语》问答录在老秘网QQ群“重温经典读书会”准时开讲。本期学习讨论《论语》为政篇第1章，网友们的参与热情高涨。老猫出差刚回，现整理如下： 8 d( z3 Q8 [& h: f9 K$ Qmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family: V( y2 g- Y- O
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
( I% O/ G+ V# o' B( Z, x4 V
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
: c4 j: A+ ?$ a0 G4 NTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">贾陆英：; Y& E7 L4 {1 [" k( Q
0pt">
' z2 o6 o, n) [- Q1 G2 o
+ K# h6 X2 a+ [ W/ u" G, s" f. `; jTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
( V, \, b u7 D
! F/ Y% y; ?5 v- E9 k' g( W" f# ]' r7 f! ~& C: S/ p' D% u
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
- k9 v4 @( r; ^6 _$ iTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">今天下午，我们学习讨论《论语》为政篇第' W+ i4 m1 t9 X4 |mso-font-kerning:0pt">11 v- N7 ` n+ l: bfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;1 q" r; i6 m& [: w4 _# P
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">章：: P! K: R! b9 J" s: k6 B
mso-font-kerning:0pt">
3 i8 I: I2 F/ f8 G3 M' Q/ |* B$ M7 E& ^/ ^5 T# [- [
* ~1 H* Y' [0 {Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
# M7 E/ m: {. b
2•1- h: H9 N* z' q% C# C/ T' {( u0 RTahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;
+ F5 O5 c3 g( {+ @( }mso-font-kerning:0pt">子曰：7 F9 F, V$ N: i* A* b2 ~mso-font-kerning:0pt">". g6 _3 g- s1 ]: R
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;' [" j" k! l1 }4 w9 t
mso-font-kerning:0pt">为政以德，譬如北辰，居其所而众星共之。; g. m8 v9 v; m( ?$ N, o
color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">"
1 y: ]- ?# J% n# m/ k1 B% D! O
# R3 \$ W$ r6 J6 [8 e ! j6 C: h) w+ n8 }5 \0 W) A+ R
2 s" y0 g; H( k1 X# A
/ K0 A! S) h! ~+ ^
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
* i& y% P2 e% H+ C. PTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">北辰：指北极星。所：处所、位置。共：同拱，环绕。比喻众多的人簇拥着一个被他们尊敬的人，或许多东西围绕着一个中心。 O7 c& K/ s' C/ r# `# m
mso-font-kerning:0pt">
, N4 ]7 U1 [7 z$ F: ?
+ L1 ?! t) G& g) }Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;- [/ {, E1 M0 b8 i v% }/ q, U
mso-font-kerning:0pt">孔子说：" K( m/ a5 `% \9 T1 a( z8 n! @! l10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">“- H: t, O- X$ r3 H" C& umso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;# O! M6 _" J6 o
mso-font-kerning:0pt">靠高尚的品德来施政，这样的为政者好比是北极星，居于自己的位置上，众多的星星都环绕着它。9 u! a. D& i; E: J7 H! N5 U
mso-font-kerning:0pt">”
4 C, S* \) }; ]# ^8 A& e. T. }
j. ~' R- Q! n/ w5 w7 p; Z* F/ N
7 m& }$ @; s5 z3 C
5 u o7 Y/ z$ T- v0 [9 ~1 M6 W2 j6 b. J5 Q0 ^9 x6 r, ?$ N3 cmso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;) {% e: u+ D3 ]9 |
mso-font-kerning:0pt">问：这句话表达了孔子的什么主张？/ _; X: S+ O. u- a) K2 M
color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
- e2 F9 ^( e: E9 d" h
0 O7 E, j5 m! d
! l) z6 G8 O/ `# G6 F9 G* X9 t! b" }& k5 K7 s7 e: ]3 I
- f, n+ i! p" \! [
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
) C3 I1 T. G4 h) e+ w9 \5 F! UTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">答：孔子以北辰居其中而众星环绕作比喻，深刻揭示了具有高尚品德对于为政者的重要性，具体、形象、生动地表达了孔子的德治思想。当时，在如何治理国家的问题上，主要有两种主张：其一是依靠政令刑法，强制百姓服从；其二是通过道德教化，引导百姓走上正道。孔子主张后者，强调为政者首先要以自己高尚的品德为榜样，尔后才能教化、影响、引导民众。% s* z* |' t. f3 t i' f
mso-font-kerning:0pt">
5 B* d5 V, L- z
, _0 A' _9 p$ s2 Q+ D( M% l0 Z! gTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
! o1 ?' }- d, A: i2 r: ^
5 |8 ?* W7 @5 y; T# j! V/ `) N+ j/ |1 \6 [0 r( D3 L( ]
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:* }: d$ O0 @$ P6 O7 E0 ?( d
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">夕惕若：4 ^4 g b) ^- F0pt"> 5 {; a% L; i; e+ z& W2 L
3 }9 P$ x4 G1 b# l% B( u% O
v o4 T- n% k* o
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 3 _, o' @3 i+ n1 F$ v, k& P; j7 M
# z) R3 |% T6 B: n" b. L! c5 R: ]5 fmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:, E2 h) `; h7 |; T! x' M. D2 d; O! l
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">以政令刑法，民治而心不服，以礼仪道德，民治而心服7 h2 O; p4 D/ O. X
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> & O0 B4 ]' q. t# r2 S7 x3 Y% ~
4 @- K/ @" H/ u# J. t" H! @
3 q W0 C9 ?, G7 v ~
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
}& U; i: h9 O* }$ d7 v. c
0 z& v" a, z6 ^# e1 @- u1 [- |0 M: O3 i- \+ i9 {; Z
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">Leslie2 j2 m; t" z/ l" f! ~7 {: S5 }/ e
10.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;( V( ^) S( G9 L8 `2 @8 z
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">：3 T g* U3 C; Q1 P2 f4 f5 s ^mso-font-kerning:0pt">
% D( g2 V O; X+ A
- |8 ~6 [* c5 z6 O8 E7 F; N; B% E* z/ m F: y9 B3 k1 n1 N
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
- Q" m5 i; {4 j8 e1 V( T3 D
% }* g* e. n! D+ X5 L8 j$ |0 d1 M9 Q$ J4 T5 }: {mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:% Z' |) J# V S1 `) g, m
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">仁政具体指的是什么？道德层面的东西我觉得都太虚了，没有一个标准。同志们认为呢0 X8 `6 C' Z: p8 N7 t8 I
mso-font-kerning:0pt">
6 q% l. F. ^2 w: k% g: }$ K: R1 {6 F) ]9 L. e
9 T. Q) Z" J) V3 ]1 U' J3 C/ Q
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
- e/ H) c) I& Z$ r9 X N% C5 O1 W6 Z& w
4 H" F. L" d1 }0 r9 Nmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:( N' m9 b# F2 P! i) F% {
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">贾陆英：) Y# r- @: j& F! A4 M! F0pt"> 9 y9 H- X7 k8 ~/ x4 c; F( I# b& ]
' |6 V2 G8 J0 v5 a# G1 i2 d# b2 F7 r6 Z5 C
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> ; b( H+ p2 }/ D3 X9 I: B3 F) o0 n
* A- R. T* ^+ a! x' w0 M1 {* [% a4 w* |3 e
10.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
/ X; ?2 q( L2 S! [. G% gmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">以政令刑法，民治而心不服，以礼仪道德，民治而心服0 f' q; Q; A# A C# t7 R2 rmso-font-kerning:0pt">——) E+ I; H i& F( o+ u5 Q
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;. C5 }* C: L/ M; U; @% P' @! x
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">是的，这就是孔子说的2 \: w. {: M# }, |8 k$ f% W) ?& }
mso-font-kerning:0pt">": O9 w+ p9 A: z0 ^9 @font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
7 A5 L: { h# w2 E5 ymso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">道之以政，齐之以刑，民免而无耻；道之以德，齐之以礼，有耻且格。 z: N/ T% B4 e# E4 D& f
mso-font-kerning:0pt">" 3 A, ?4 L% ^- ^' E7 {" o( P
3 v( i- I: v! [* y" X
+ E& Y8 E3 Y5 k, K/ k; x4 Bmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
: H$ a' }( C, J* E: jTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">无心随风：, }& z5 J! C6 Z' N* B, V0 V6 k
0pt"> & u: N& p6 ?( I6 }
a: ~- v! R, o# K( J' j7 g- L2 a4 a* X8 J t1 J! h" ?4 L; ?Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
; e7 w7 w" Y% P$ f
4 _ y/ _' S& }- p/ E" {. H# V% | \- `3 \( b9 B
10.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
# F5 w- H8 H: e6 Wmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">德是孔子所说的君子之道吗？孔子的人性不分善恶，他信奉有教无类。我认为是孔子信奉的是德治礼治，而不是德治法治，儒法结合是后人的创新' L$ ^4 I0 w0 W' M- X
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> ; r# f- {; b! |- S3 A
$ u0 w9 X% ]$ O. V1 c5 i* V% p6 S( I
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:& i1 b4 j* b/ L3 ^8 J# j
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">好風如水：' S' j2 w, J2 }0pt"> : l! {6 X9 C7 k# ?
: }% M4 {# C# h2 {- Z5 G6 _6 g2 a6 j; X! g' h- {
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
+ x& {! a5 t. ~* H
2 H1 A9 M) \( [5 [# [6 }. s# J! R+ ~* f, A0 Wmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:8 _) m8 ?2 U" U, T g- j
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">儒家法家绝对是治国两大法宝，是不是有说内法外王。希望依靠道德来治理国家。道德高尚至极只能是圣人，而不是君王。君王要有仁爱之心，但不能妄想通过道德来治理国家吧。干部要清明、清廉、清白4 C2 G4 I! A) E) x8 d( Z; Bmso-font-kerning:0pt"> " w$ k" U8 p' }* m5 O
: P5 _9 z. v2 }( z
x) B+ G9 S6 C% @1 u$ U. I' @) FTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
9 N$ \5 X" s& t7 b n$ O. E" C/ j, F' N ]/ J' \
5 n% ^3 x/ f% ^7 P2 [mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
! n( T+ N( w; q, A1 ?# T7 {; LTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">破风弃俗：% T; v# _) Y1 T3 R6 ~+ ?
0pt"> # e, B+ @7 P ~) Y( }3 g
" `& M( M7 o2 n; V/ Y
$ u- C7 B- j" x
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 6 L( d, n: N; ] a% Q
8 P4 X# S4 T3 y% o0 q! @1 `/ g7 [8 P% a ]: M
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:, k+ {# E. B; a" {% b
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">贾老师，学生认为：政令刑罚、道德教化二者不可偏其一，无道德教化，民暴而戾，无政令刑罚，民散而慢。总而言之，应用儒家思想来做人，用发家思想来做事，这也符合我们的辩证法思想。儒法相结合不是从以往执政者所言的外儒内法。应该是在去除封建统治者为维护统治所宣扬的糟粕基础上，留下儒家所宣扬的大仁、大爱的思想，在结合现代化的法制、民主的精神，才是真正的儒法结合。一味从古，不如不学, a9 z. S) [6 E( l7 W
mso-font-kerning:0pt">
\; n* X. g0 G
4 ^7 y$ \# f: C: s2 \ ~3 o7 ~! `5 M- }5 Z: A8 t
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 1 y' K0 [' F( ?* d9 K# R# E
$ a* Q3 f9 I9 }) T i0 G; K+ C! g0 Y! @/ L( b# l; Q: uTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
% M5 P/ m* k; P% ?7 F
8 g4 O) t% b9 x- j* ^( g$ v* F2 A* r, M8 ]1 J0 ~mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
. R) p+ @. f: z+ f1 ~! E. N KTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">贾陆英：; z& _. o* Y/ I: p) b
0pt"> / h" N9 ?$ D6 \% v. H g& ]3 J
5 X& s5 D# G$ k
' f8 D$ h! F Y) }+ B
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
" F1 t3 ]! c4 o4 a+ y0 U# w. j4 ?2 d! y+ I
( m8 a4 |7 J' Q- rmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:- B( d8 B: n$ ^: A. o5 t: |
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">现在不是都在强调以民为本，为人民服务么" n9 D- q2 }: M+ [+ D0 M# Bmso-font-kerning:0pt">——/ a1 a+ K# J: z) Mfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
) ^/ T8 V4 C7 A; y+ }mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">这一思想的文化渊源，就是德治、仁政思想。德是孔子所说的君子之道吗？& t6 R, M' [; l' x$ C6 T
mso-font-kerning:0pt">——; W* e/ r" E1 A7 G
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;# A) q) d$ Y) U! Z
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">是的。为政者之德，还要突出以身作则，正人先正己，为下属作出表率。" }' v z; Q3 G( s3 L1 @0pt"> 3 C) C' W I8 L4 xTahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;6 ~" W) V: w- M& L b. m
mso-font-kerning:0pt">“贾老师，学生认为：政令刑罚、道德教化二者不可偏其一，无道德教化，民暴而戾，无政令刑罚，民散而慢。总而言之，应用儒家思想来做人，用发家思想来做事，这也符合我们的辩证法思想”& _/ c% z9 | n1 Bmso-font-kerning:0pt">——7 ` x8 q: h% m% z: H) rfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
+ \4 e' a4 R c# ?mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">基本赞同。孔子所说4 W4 t# x1 e& ?. Emso-font-kerning:0pt">"# s, c# }! v- ?" H7 yfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
r2 Z) G. L( ?. R* p+ T/ i1 cmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">道之以政，齐之以刑，民免而无耻；道之以德，齐之以礼，有耻且格。2 I6 D2 S9 u& [# Y6 ] i5 Smso-font-kerning:0pt">"( h' D. ^5 @* R) u) q, b$ a) z
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;4 c+ J5 b, Z. W. e6 X* r
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">本身就包含着德治与法治相结合的观点。7 n1 c# k# {4 L. ]& j
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> ' v4 R# R4 ^9 ]( Q! \
: T# L" Q/ U/ _8 k- V# F% x
* ?% }5 t! s# H3 F, d
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
. Q$ R' q4 g6 E6 |1 X! U- T2 |$ T" a: {
+ [. D4 R2 F5 O, |
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:/ E1 n" y5 j2 h. a/ l5 `
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">睡虫西麦：! {) H7 R+ U4 P( ]; {+ r+ E0pt"> / T Z( @9 o& C1 @1 ?8 c
# ~5 T' c7 `9 E; v; R6 `- {+ B& W2 O- M9 I8 e) Z H4 t
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
" G) I8 m8 ~. j% @# E! e& Y6 U2 k6 y P+ E5 k
5 X0 H8 d& X2 p2 }4 Z
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:. v5 M, `" \, s, a2 L d
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">以礼仪道德，民治而心服4 [) n F6 I8 |0 x0pt"> 3 f. w8 H4 C/ m2 s" R5 R- Hfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;5 {" S4 z4 _7 g7 u( L+ N& Q
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">人性本善+ a b( J/ q0 l5 F3 f" p: n! e* q+ amso-font-kerning:0pt"> 6 _3 w: v. l, U3 n& e
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;- u0 b/ J; `! T" @9 G9 z- ?
mso-font-kerning:0pt">以政令刑法，民治而心不服! l: ~. ?9 ?& g5 _10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> ; Q' ?* u: |. |. v7 ~; ?( u; Y. amso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;1 Y/ ?; X: A! e. U7 x1 w
mso-font-kerning:0pt">人性本恶。人性本善，礼仪道德，天下大和。人性本恶，礼仪道德，与虎谋皮啊% l# ^5 K1 p: U' }# R3 j! gmso-font-kerning:0pt">
5 A0 y5 W7 G: f Z9 {5 ~! |+ u
& K4 |" _) ^& J5 _" K5 r$ Q4 u, }) I! ^+ C% w& r* i
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 4 z$ y$ z. @4 t
. c; w: |; Z/ a2 c |% [; I9 q0 c, S \# S- X
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
# c( s V6 U( V! I% M; hTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">夕惕若：# C* M) j' M/ w& g
0pt"> * s+ ~( Z, `; n5 U! }7 R
( Z+ C' y$ ?' C6 d9 P, C K2 m* O5 z. T7 X% P/ s3 G( YTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
8 Y6 m1 m8 @1 x. h) ^6 b! v, N4 J3 `5 P+ O% R) z% n) c- W s: L: ?
) A6 E7 w" p4 E0 kmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:, x8 v9 \( D/ h0 T: G' \, ]- b
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">政令刑法重在社会上的约束，讲究实效，不遵守即被处罚，道德教化重在精神上、舆论上的约束，不遵守会被谴责和孤立，但不是收到立竿见影的实质处罚8 U8 e2 x6 p( _& r) S E) c- umso-font-kerning:0pt">
, m8 \" L+ @6 y
/ |' D9 v$ p$ i5 f( c. h% @+ _+ w4 V
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 3 y6 F& t) {* Y, E4 P9 s4 q
$ g5 R8 g! K. B, B8 @. L6 X. t1 v! E1 A* I8 Imso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
% C, D/ F3 u! n; v( v ~% fTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">小风飕飕地：( p- G1 B9 ^' |! M
0pt">
: j, G! T+ h) b( g4 d7 g
" T' @) W( Y6 F j- G0 N3 h$ H. C. Z' ]- E3 V; v6 S: DTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 0 `- h9 R3 B! T. ^$ {
; v: o7 V/ S1 t: ^. j/ I' A) R) i, ]/ pmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
- A, m2 m: b7 vTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">我认为国治才能民安，所以教化没人人外儒是必要的，每个人也都有义务做到外儒！民安后如何能够实现久安呢？这就需要内法的作用啦！ ~1 u. V8 r; x+ `8 I: ]% pmso-font-kerning:0pt"> / e- f: v! ~5 M
. p$ Q5 c8 A& O- F% X% Y# Y M% N. ~% c \6 G' v5 WTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
+ e' b. k( k! F9 E, S9 }4 q% h+ x7 O. y2 g. c& x# F- b
P3 j' m. W# p5 o: }1 s; i E% ^
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">Leslie- C' x) C7 y& m, R7 g: H; I8 N3 G10.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;4 g" ` Y% @" ~6 J- z
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">：- I% ?4 s9 q: J Z) {- Dmso-font-kerning:0pt"> & O$ e5 Q( @$ \0 k! G* r
7 |7 I' k9 ^' \$ l
9 G" d5 B$ w# @6 v8 S# w/ F( |Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
$ m5 e2 E: i6 N* d x* n z. D0 r. I/ }% c: J5 H. S2 ^9 K
/ x6 D3 t R5 `3 hmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
4 V0 s U5 G: [0 f6 OTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">我觉得现在很多人被大众观念里的道德观绑架了，就出现了所谓的装和假# @1 j- |) [ R, U; tmso-font-kerning:0pt">
* g! @. X* O$ x# k$ p8 a! K% D" A2 p5 l. \, z" z
# h( y* |3 W# }' r$ `# q
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 3 Z$ l/ b7 E# _' J2 g- k R8 K
' J/ M, _7 |& ^' J6 u" j- b' U+ u7 {; L: v7 ^0 N) W3 k0 G" M+ _mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:! b( ]' K \' M3 g; m( ]
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">贾陆英：5 V' e: d) l8 y9 x& O7 E: `0 _0pt">
8 p. C6 c4 n3 R+ ?/ I6 b' {8 A( w/ [. L; ]( q& c; P! H, f
( q# {2 @( s& o9 u7 ?# o7 Q8 i" lTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 0 W! A- N9 v& r6 N3 A3 W' M
9 J7 }9 G1 W0 r1 |$ ?7 ?. n) p2 {5 l7 O; R. C
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:4 A0 p- N$ C9 s+ c
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">儒学是以伦理道德思想为特质的观念体系，这是它区别于世界上其他文明的显著特征之一。儒学是以礼乐文明为中心的文化系统，这是它区别于世界上其他文明的又一显著特征。现在确有一些人认为，道德修养方面的问题是: `( v' i2 _/ G' Smso-font-kerning:0pt">“! v% X1 w& o9 O5 l5 {, Y9 k( |9 T1 Q9 U% l0 Dfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;, @4 s9 |' i& ~7 @; C( n- K
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">细节问题' W" Y3 ^1 ?! N# B! r4 {mso-font-kerning:0pt">”4 ]# p4 Q+ |* @; s
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;) K# y" P8 n7 j% V# c H4 `/ {2 f
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">，没有必要小题大做。这种认识是十分错误和有害的。7 I% E% r- W2 E6 [
mso-font-kerning:0pt">“9 |6 l: `6 n9 Y5 j4 Y+ @
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;3 Z7 n+ @. M: C/ S
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">千里之堤，溃于蚁穴+ e2 P8 t+ R. J* Fmso-font-kerning:0pt">” k! B J, \; T; S. ~1 C h
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
& P, a/ a$ h+ l& Dmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">，少数人走上违法犯罪道路，往往是从道德品质上出问题开始的。没有职业操守，就不可能做到爱岗敬业。我们培养敬业精神，一定要紧紧抓住加强道德修养这个重点。
| 
170 两文银
回复本帖可获得 10 两文银奖励! 每人限 1 次 
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
抢沙发
千斤顶
显身卡
300x180 AD
